Cities & Regions

Does cousin marriage prevalence differ between provinces of Pakistan?

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Answer

Direct answer

Yes. Table 4.5 of the 2017–18 Pakistan DHS reports meaningful differences by province and region in whether women were married to paternal first cousins, maternal first cousins, other relatives or non-relatives. The pattern is not uniform within provinces, and provincial averages mix urban, rural, educational and ethnic differences. Exact comparisons should use the table’s weighted percentages rather than a small clinic or district sample. The survey supports regional variation, but it does not explain whether law, preference, migration or family structure caused it.

Evidence

Sources used

National Survey · 2019

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18

National Institute of Population Studies and The DHS Program

National survey evidence for marriage timing, women, households and health indicators.View source
Academic Research · 2024

Consanguineous marriage and its association with women’s paid work in Pakistan

Social Science & Medicine, indexed by PubMed

Peer-reviewed analysis of 15,068 women in Pakistan DHS data, including consanguinity patterns and correlates.View source
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