Education & Matrimony

Does education affect whether newly married couples live in joint or nuclear households?

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Answer

Direct answer

Education is associated with urban residence, employment and later marriage, all of which can make a separate household more feasible, but Pakistan has no representative longitudinal statistic isolating education’s effect on newlyweds’ living arrangement. Cross-sectional co-residence studies cannot establish which factor caused the household choice and may not identify how recently a couple married. Housing costs, migration, inheritance, care needs and family norms can outweigh schooling. The evidence supports an association in some samples, not a rule that educated couples form nuclear households.

Evidence

Sources used

Academic Research · 2017

Women’s co-residence with mothers-in-law and maternal healthcare

Social Science & Medicine, PubMed Central

Cross-country DHS analysis; 41.2% of Pakistani couples in its analytic sample lived with the husband’s mother.View source
National Survey · 2019

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18

National Institute of Population Studies and The DHS Program

National survey evidence for marriage timing, women, households and health indicators.View source
Government Data · 2021

Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey 2019–20

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

Government survey source for literacy, education and household living-standard indicators.View source
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